1. What is the partial reinforcement effect? Briefly describe the basic reinforcement schedules that Skinner studied.
2. Propose an explanation for the partial reinforcement effect.
3. Describe concurrent and concurrent chain schedules of reinforcement and give an example of each.
4. What is Herrnstein’s matching law? For what aspects of reinforcement has the law been found to hold true? What are the implications of the law for dealing with human behavior problems?